Endodontics

Endondontic therapy (root canal therapy) is a procedure to save a tooth whose internal nerve tissue has been damaged by decay, infection or trauma. A root canal can help maintain the life of a tooth for many years, preventing it from being extracted. While this procedure is routinely performed by Dr. Baugh, certain circumstances may require her to refer you to an endodontist (root canal specialist).

Dr. Baugh will access the pulp chamber in the crown of the infected tooth to reveal the canals contained in the roots of the tooth. The nerve will be removed, and the canals will be shaped using special files to smooth the walls. This ensures no pulp tissue or infection has been left behind. The root canals will then filled with gutta percha, a special material used to seal the canals.

After a root canal has been performed on a tooth, the tooth may become brittle. A crown is usually placed on this tooth to protect it from fracturing, thus prolonging the life of the tooth.

Indications / Causes for a Root Canal

Common symptoms that may indicate the need for a root canal:

• Severe sensitivity to hot and cold food or liquids
• Chipped or broken tooth
• Swelling or tenderness around a tooth
• Severe tooth pain
• Persistent sensitivity to biting pressure

Common causes of endodontic treatment:

• A history of trauma to a tooth
• Extensive dental decay
• Repeated dental procedures on a tooth